{"id":39,"date":"2009-09-02T19:22:06","date_gmt":"2009-09-02T23:22:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/?p=39"},"modified":"2009-09-02T22:06:18","modified_gmt":"2009-09-03T02:06:18","slug":"premature-baby-fighter-ahead-of-his-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/?p=39","title":{"rendered":"Premature Baby: Fighter Ahead of His Time"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By DAWN SHURMAITIS; Times Leader Staff Writer<\/p>\n<p>PITTSTON &#8212; Baby Byrd didn&#8217;t look real &#8212; let alone alive.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe it was his size, hardly larger than a pound of butter and just as<br \/>\nsoft. Maybe it was the spaghetti maze of probes and wires piercing his<br \/>\npinky-sized arms and legs.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe it was the life-lines pumping air into his barely formed lungs and<br \/>\nnutrients into his tiny stomach.<\/p>\n<p>That was Eddie Byrd, dressed in the only things that would fit &#8212; doll<br \/>\nclothes.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Eddie slipped into the world 16 weeks early at 1:11 a.m. on Nov. 15,<br \/>\nweighing all of 1 pound, 11 ounces.<\/p>\n<p>Since then, he&#8217;s defied the odds, growing nearly 500 percent &#8212; or to 5<br \/>\npounds, 3 ounces.<\/p>\n<p>The third child of Alison and John Byrd, both 31, Eddie is now sleeping,<br \/>\ncrying and dirtying his diaper at home in the family&#8217;s Pittston<br \/>\ndouble-block.<\/p>\n<p>But technically, he hasn&#8217;t even been born yet. His mother&#8217;s due date was<br \/>\nFeb. 24.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;ve really been lucky,&#8221; says Alison Byrd. &#8220;There were hardly any<br \/>\nsetbacks and he&#8217;s here, thank God.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Humble beginning<\/p>\n<p>A handful in the literal sense, Eddie spent 2 months under the vigilant<br \/>\nwatch of the staff of Community Medical Center in Scranton.<\/p>\n<p>The hospital&#8217;s Regional Newborn Intensive Care Unit began serving a<br \/>\nsix-county region in 1980. So far, its staff has treated 4,000 babies,<br \/>\nincluding Eddie, who was cared for by a team of four neonatologists headed<br \/>\nby Dr. J. Delfor Salazar.<\/p>\n<p>Since the center&#8217;s opening, the survival rate for infants treated there has<br \/>\nrisen to an average of 94 percent, compared to the national average of 85<br \/>\npercent.<\/p>\n<p>The regional infant mortality rate has dropped from 13.9 out of every 1,000<br \/>\nbirths in 1978 to 2.46 in 1990 &#8212; the lowest in the state. The statewide<br \/>\nrate per 1,000 births remains at 6.3.<\/p>\n<p>The Byrds credit the caring hospital staff for Eddie&#8217;s rapid improvement.<br \/>\nTheir compassion helped the Byrd&#8217;s through many a long, uncertain night.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I could call day or night and they would talk to me,&#8221; says Alison.<\/p>\n<p>The doctors explained every move in detail. Alison remembers one night when<br \/>\nDr. Salazar came into her hospital room at 4 a.m. to give her the how, why<br \/>\nand when surrounding Eddie&#8217;s care.<\/p>\n<p>When he improved, the doctors and nurses cheered right along with Alison<br \/>\nand John.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They got as excited as we did,&#8221; she says. &#8220;It was beautiful.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They were great there. I was petrified.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A long shot<\/p>\n<p>The Byrds had good reason to be scared.<\/p>\n<p>A baby is considered premature if it weighs less than 5 pounds at birth.<br \/>\nBut babies weighing less than 2 pounds have the poorest chance of survival.<\/p>\n<p>The chance for survival is the greatest after the seventh month. Eddie was<br \/>\nborn at 24 weeks or six months.<\/p>\n<p>In many premature infants, certain organs, especially the lungs, have not<br \/>\ndeveloped sufficiently for the baby to survive without medical assistance.<\/p>\n<p>Other problems include the inability to digest normal-sized feedings and<br \/>\nthe baby&#8217;s lack of adequate control over its temperature. Most premature<br \/>\ninfants are placed into an incubator to ensure a constant body temperature.<\/p>\n<p>At birth, Eddie&#8217;s skin was so clear his parents could see his veins. His<br \/>\nhead was so soft that when he lay on his side, it compressed.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;He looked like a GI Joe doll,&#8221; says Eddie&#8217;s dad.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of mother&#8217;s milk, Eddie lived on a daily diet of antibiotics and<br \/>\nnutrients: water, protein, vitamins, fats and glucose.<\/p>\n<p>The Byrds couldn&#8217;t hold their newborn, and had to be content to stroke him<br \/>\nthrough the gloved holes in the side of the incubator.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I was always afraid I was going to hurt him,&#8221; says Alison. &#8220;As he got<br \/>\nbigger, I got better.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In her baby book, Eddie&#8217;s mother didn&#8217;t mark the date of his first smile.<br \/>\nShe wrote down his first blood transfusion. He had two.<\/p>\n<p>Thanksgiving and Christmas were spent at the hospital. To brighten the day,<br \/>\nthe nurses cut out a paper stocking and put Eddie&#8217;s picture inside the<br \/>\ncenter. It now hangs prominently on the Byrds&#8217; living room wall.<\/p>\n<p>Life goes on<\/p>\n<p>Alison attributes the premature births of her three children to medical<br \/>\nproblems she had in the past.<\/p>\n<p>John, now 8, was three weeks early. Five-year-old Samantha arrived two<br \/>\nmonths early.<\/p>\n<p>The couple moved here in August 1989, after John was discharged after five<br \/>\nyears in the Army. Originally from Long Island, N.Y., the Byrds wanted to<br \/>\nsettle in a nice community close to Alison&#8217;s parents, who live in<br \/>\nHonesdale. John now works as a toolmaker in Moscow.<\/p>\n<p>Alison originally planned to give birth at Nesbitt Hospital. But when a<br \/>\ndoctor there realized her condition, he told the couple, &#8220;If it was my wife<br \/>\nI&#8217;d bring her to CMC.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After Alison&#8217;s water broke, she spent 10 days in the hospital, and then had<br \/>\na Caesarean section.<\/p>\n<p>There were about 10 other premature babies in the unit when Eddie was born.<br \/>\nHe was the smallest &#8212; as wide as his father&#8217;s hand and only 10 inches<br \/>\nlong.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They call these the negative months,&#8221; says Alison. &#8220;But eventually, he<br \/>\nwill catch up.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>After 2 weeks at the hospital, Alison and her husband began returning for<br \/>\ndaily visits. Luckily, the family had medical insurance. While they were<br \/>\nunsure what Eddie&#8217;s care ultimately cost, Alison&#8217;s bill came to $10,000.<\/p>\n<p>The frequent snowstorms made traveling from Pittston to Scranton difficult.<br \/>\nNurses sometimes had to work two shifts back-to-back because their relief<br \/>\ncouldn&#8217;t make it in. When the Byrds called the hospital, anxious about<br \/>\nmissing a visit, the nurses assured them Eddie wouldn&#8217;t mind.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It was all the little things they did,&#8221; Alison says.<\/p>\n<p>The Byrds brought Eddie&#8217;s brother and sister to the hospital for visits,<br \/>\nbut they could only look through the glass. The nurses took Polaroid photos<br \/>\nto show them his progress.<\/p>\n<p>Today, Eddie&#8217;s head is covered with a soft brown fuzz. He&#8217;s a little<br \/>\ncolicky, but otherwise healthy. Except for vitamin supplements, he isn&#8217;t on<br \/>\nany medication. Just plain baby formula.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We fought so hard,&#8221; says Alison. &#8220;Some of it is all a blur.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br \/>\nAll content \u00a9 TIMES LEADER and may not be republished without permission.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br \/>\nAll archives are stored on a SAVE &#8482; newspaper library system from<br \/>\nMediaStream Inc., a Knight Ridder company.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By DAWN SHURMAITIS; Times Leader Staff Writer PITTSTON &#8212; Baby Byrd didn&#8217;t look real &#8212; let alone alive. Maybe it was his size, hardly larger than a pound of butter and just as soft. Maybe it was the spaghetti maze of probes and wires piercing his pinky-sized arms and legs. Maybe it was the life-lines [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-39","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-health"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=39"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=39"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=39"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dawnshurmaitis.net\/works\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=39"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}